Tax Refund Estimator
Estimate your 2025 US federal refund (or amount owed) using the standard deduction and the child tax credit.
Estimate only. This is a simplified federal model — it excludes itemized deductions, most credits, state tax, payroll tax, and AMT. Not tax advice; verify with IRS materials or a professional.
Frequently asked questions
Is this my exact refund?
No. It applies only the 2025 standard deduction and child tax credit to federal brackets. Your real refund depends on itemized deductions, other credits (earned income, education), and actual withholdings.
Why might I owe money instead?
If withholdings are less than your computed liability, the result is negative — meaning you may owe tax at filing. That is normal if you under-withheld during the year.